Star Fruit (Carambola)
Q. About a year or so ago I took a couple
of seeds from a star fruit - purchased in
the produce section of the supermarket -
and successfully germinated them. The result
is an extremely handsome houseplant. It
is presently in an 8" pot and in need
of transplanting. I do not know what I'm
growing i.e. bush tree etc. It is approximately
12" high and has a single main stem
starting to get a bit top heavy and its
palm-like fronds are plentiful but the trunk
still very thin.
a. What kind of soil? b. How big a pot? c. Should it be pinched back? d. What kind of fertilizer - it gets 1/2 strength 10-10-10 now at each watering. Also I intend to keep the plant indoors throughout the year. A. You will have to assess whether this plant will do fine indoors
as it really belongs outside but in moderate climes. Here is some vast info for you: Averrhoa carambola L.
Oxalidaceae Common Names: Carambola Starfruit Origin: The carambola is believed to have originated in Sri Lanka and the Moluccas
but it has been cultivated in southeast Asia and Malaysia for many centuries. Adaptation: The carambola is classified as subtropical because mature trees can tolerate temperatures as low as 27° F for short periods of time with little damage. Like many other subtropicals however
young plants are more susceptible to frost and can be killed at 32° F. Carambolas can be severely damaged by flooding or prevailing hot dry winds. The small trees make good container plants. Growth Habit: The carambola is a slow-growing
short-trunked evergreen tree with a much-branched bushy canopy that is broad and rounded. Mature trees seldom exceed 25-30 feet in height and 20-25 feet in spread. Trees are very unlikely to reach this size in California. In a spot to its liking carambolas make handsome ornamentals. Container grown plants are equally attractive and have the additional advantage of being movable. Foliage: The spirally arranged
alternate leaves are 6 - 10 inches long with 5 - 11 nearly opposite
ovate-oblong leaflets that are 1 1/2 to 3 1/2 inches in length. They are soft medium-green
and smooth on the upper surface faintly hairy and whitish on the underside. The leaflets are sensitive to light and more or less inclined to fold together at night or when the tree is shaken or abruptly shocked. Flowers: The fragrant
pink to lavender flowers are 3/8 inch in diameter perfect
and borne in clusters in axils of leaves on young branches or on older branches without leaves. There are several flushes of bloom throughout the year.
Fruit: Carambola fruits are ovate to ellipsoid
2 1/2 to 5 inches (6 to 13 cm) in length
with 5 (rarely 4 or 6) prominent longitudinal
ribs. Slices cut in cross-section are star
shaped. The skin is thin light to dark yellow
and smooth with a waxy cuticle. The flesh
is light yellow to yellow.
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