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Tulip Question and Answers
Want to know the answers to the ten frequently
asked questions on planting tulips. Review this
article for growing a more productive tulip garden.
1. What are the best types of tulips to plant?
Many of the hybrid (grown and bred) tulips that
came from Holland or from one of the Holland tulip
festivals are some of the best. You can plant
beauties such as Red Emperor, Florentine, or other
varieties of both single and double blooming flowers.
For more specific information regarding what types
you will have to check which USDA hardiness zone
you live in. A zone map will tell you how cold
of a temperature the ground in your geographical
area drops to during the winter. These maps are
numbered by regions, and are a very useful tool.
You can find this map at the United States National
Arboretum website, http://www.usna.usda.gov/Hardzone/ushzmap.html?
2. What kind of soil should I use?
Generally speaking you should use a loose, sandy
soil in which to plant your tulips. Your tulips
should be well-drained to ensure proper growth.
3. How much sun should my tulips get?
Most of your tulips need quite a bit of sun. However,
planting in them in a lightly shaded area-but
not away from the sun-will help keep the bulbs
chilled during the winter.
4. How do I plant and take care of my tulip
bulbs?
This is a broad question that can be answered
in many ways. Some of the most important tips
for properly caring for your bulbs include making
sure you plant them deep enough (6 inches under
the ground), make sure they receive enough water
(one time per month before bloom, one time per
week after bloom is recommended), and make sure
you remove all the weeds before they reach more
than an inch high. You also may need to add mulch
for extra insulation for the winter months or
a fertilizer that contains Nitrogen, Potassium,
and other necessary plant ingredients. Make sure
you do not fertilize them after they have begun
to bloom, however, because they could develop
a fungus or other disease.
5. What tools do I use for planting my tulip
bulbs?
The most commonly used tool for planting small
tulip patches is the trowel, a small spade, with
a blade that is approximately six inches. For
larger gardens many people use a garden fork,
or larger garden spade. You can also use another
device called a Dibble, which is a T-handled tool
that has a sharp point at the end of it. You insert
this device into the ground, and it makes an impression
in which you can put your tulip. Then, you cover
the planted bulb with surrounding dirt.
6. Why didn't as many tulips come up the second
year as the first?
This could be due to a variety of reasons.
One could be that the type you have purchased
to not fare well in your climate. It could also
be that you need to add peat moss or sand to your
soil. This will help the water drain from the
tulips more properly. You also may need to move
your tulip bed to a more well-lit area of your
yard.
7. How long do tulips bloom?
Some tulips bloom starting in the early spring
for approximately one month. Some tulips bloom
in mid to late spring, and bloom for the same
period of time or shorter.
8. I planted bulbs. Why did they not come up?
This is the plight of people who did not know
better. If your tulips did not come up the first
year there is a chance that you either did not
allow them to incubate for long enough. They need
to either be chilled in a refrigerator for a few
months before growth in warmer climates, or they
need to be planted in late fall, just after the
ground reaches below 60 degrees.
9. When do I plant my tulips?
You plant them in what is considered fall in your
area. In some hardiness zones you plant them in
mid September to early October, and other areas
you may not plant them until November, December,
or January. It all depends on when the ground
begins to freeze. If you are experiencing an unusually
warm winter in your area you can also refrigerate
the bulbs for a few months. Some may only require
refrigeration for about 8 weeks.
10. What if some of my tulips have developed a
fungus?
Remove the affected plants immediately, and make
sure you not fertilize them with high-nitrogen
fertilizer after the blooming season. Not only
that, but you may need to add protection such
as mulch to your tulip patch to keep out unwanted
hosts.
About the Author:
Dave Pipitone is a professional communicator,
spiritual gardener and entrepreneur, dedicated
husband and father.For more information on growing
a tulip garden that will be the envy of your neighborhood,
visit http://www.tulipreview.com.
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