A gardener is often confronted with the crucial
question as whether to grow perennials or annuals.
Now, perennials are plants that can survive more
than one growing season, whereas annuals are plants,
which finish their growth cycle in a year, starting
life anew from one seed to another and finally
fading, in the course of a growing season.
As stated by most seasoned gardeners, the gardening
of annual flowers is just the right thing to do,
particularly if you are a beginner. Annuals tend
to bloom straight after they are planted, and
a good number will blossom right through the growing
season. In addition, because annuals just survive
a single growing season, the following season
you are offered the chance to set up a completely
fresh garden.
Annuals can easily adapt anywhere and while most
of them need adequate light, sufficient water
and soil that is quite enriched with nutrients,
you will discover that annuals can survive even
in the most severe conditions. Annual flowers
such as browallia, ageratum, dianthus, coleus,
impatiens, fuschia, pansy, lobelia, salvia, wishbone
flower, and inca, flourish quite well in partially
sheltered settings. Some annuals, such as poppies,
prosper in the most infertile soils.
Besides, annuals can thrive in both dry or damp
weather, and either dry or damp garden spots.
Annuals, which are drought-resistant, consist
of dusty miller, cleome, petunias, zinnia, and
globe amaranth, whereas annuals that prosper in
damp or marshy places include fuchsia, browallia,
pansy, and nicotiania. Annuals tend to thrive
well when placed in containers. Cut annuals look
extremely pretty in flower displays.
Quite a few annuals are deemed hardy annuals,
since they are capable of withstanding the first
spell of frost without wilting, flowering, and
depositing seeds right into the following year.
Ultimately, they will droop. These annuals can
be grown in autumn or spring ahead of the very
last frost. Cornflower, calendula, larkspur, foxglove,
sweet alyssum, pansy, viola, dianthus, and stocks
are hardy annuals; now, these varieties of annuals
generally cannot put up with the heat.
There are also half-hardy annuals that can endure
chilly, moist climate, but are unable to bear
frost or icy temperatures. Now, the best time
to plant these annuals is right after the previous
spring frost, and they consist of bells of Ireland,
baby's breath, candytuft, blue sage, forget-me-not,
celome, love-in-a-mist, torenia, snow-on-the-mountain,
and strawflower. Midsummer witnesses quite a number
of half-hardy annuals appearing a bit pale, but
a few may begin to flower again by the end of
summer or autumn before they die.
Next, come the tender annuals that are very susceptible
to chilly soil temperatures and suffer damage
by frost and cold temperatures. Without a doubt,
tender annuals seeds will decay and will not sprout
in case the soil temperatures are well under sixty
degrees. A couple of weeks from the previous spring
frost need to go by prior to these being planted
in the open air. Tender annuals consist of balsam,
ageratum, celosia, begonia, globe amaranth, coleus,
marigold, impatiens, morning glory, nicotiana,
nasturtium, verbena, petunia, scarlet sage, zinnia,
and vinca.
Moreover, there are annuals that flower in the
cool season and ones that grow in the warm season.
Cool season annuals include geranium, pansies,
snapdragon, and petunia, which tend to go limp
due to the heat of the summer. Undeniably, annuals
that prosper in the cool season prefer temperatures
ranging in the 70s-80s in the day and these blossom
very well in the spring and autumn. Warm-season
annuals include blue daze, zinnias, pentas, and
four-o'clocks, which are unable to grow unless
temperatures rise well into the 80s-90s in the
day and touch 60s-70s at night.
Now you have made up your mind to have a shot
at gardening of annual flowers, and possess a
list of plants, but are uncertain with which flowers
you should begin your gardening efforts. You could
try out pansies and violas, which blossom for
several weeks and quite a few of them can even
tolerate a gentle frost.
Snapdragons also are a wonderful idea to start
with. They occur in a spectacular array of hues
and are able to attain quite a good height. Alternatively,
you could settle for petunias, the preferred choice
of most gardeners. There is an extensive range
to select from and besides, they are easy to look
after. Petunias flower very well in cool climes.
An excellent plant to grow from seed is the nasturtium,
a flower which blossoms all through summer and
well into autumn, displaying fall shades. Finally,
take a glimpse of lobelia, which blossoms in cool
climes and is able to grow in a sheltered area.
After you have resolved the kind of flowers you
fancy planting in your gardening of annual flowers
venture, the time has come to start the actual
growing process. In most cases, a fine time to
plant annuals is late in the afternoon. You need
to water your forthcoming flowers as well as the
soil into which they will be placed ahead of undertaking
anything. Remove the plants from the flowerpots
very carefully, or you will agitate the roots,
and in case the roots are packed closely together,
you need to free them lightly, prior to placing
the plants in the soil.
Your job is still not done after planting the
annuals. While a good number of annuals require
very little care, they still need attention to
enable them to grow sturdy and healthy. Of course,
weeds should be removed from your garden and regular
watering carried out (every plant has different
water requirements and hence you should ensure
that you in no way under-water or over-water the
plants).
In addition, because the actual intention of the
annual flower is producing seeds and proliferating,
if you get rid of the wilted flowers ahead of
them depositing seeds, the plant tends to bring
forth additional flowers to foster its objective
of producing seeds. Now, this process of singling
out the wilted flowers is known as 'deadheading'
and it is a key factor in ensuring your annual
garden flaunts dramatic shades.
A few gardeners also do away with the developing
tip of the annual flowers, which promotes thicker,
more solid and orderly growth. Most annuals could
be cut in the middle or end of summer to induce
them to bloom once more in autumn. Be sensible
and conscientious in the gardening of annual flowers
and, most certainly, you will not come away disenchanted!
About the Author:
Abhishek is a self-confessed Gardening addict!
Visit his website http://www.
Gardening-Master.com
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