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Florida's growing calendar runs almost opposite the rest of the country — summer is the season to slow down, not ramp up.

A Reversed Growing Season

Many traditional vegetables and cool-season annuals actually grow best in Florida's mild winter, while intense summer heat and humidity can stress or kill plants better suited to a temperate climate. Fall through spring is prime planting season across most of the state.

Working with Sandy Soil

Much of Florida's native soil is fast-draining sand, low in organic matter and nutrients. Working in compost regularly and mulching heavily helps sandy soil retain the moisture and fertility it otherwise loses quickly.

Choosing Heat- and Humidity-Tolerant Plants

Hibiscus, plumbago, firebush, and many native Florida perennials tolerate the state's heat, humidity, and occasional drought far better than plants bred for cooler, drier climates. Checking a plant's suitability for the specific Florida growing zone before buying saves considerable frustration.

AT A GLANCE
Main growing season
Fall through spring
Soil
Sandy, needs compost + mulch
Reliable picks
Hibiscus, plumbago, firebush
Toughest season
Peak summer heat/humidity
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