Eggplant produces glossy, deep purple fruit on a plant handsome enough to double as an ornamental, its lavender flowers and silvery-green leaves earning it a spot in decorative vegetable gardens too.
A warm-season crop related to tomatoes and peppers, eggplant needs a long, hot growing season to produce well, making it a favorite in warmer climates and a rewarding challenge further north with a head start indoors.
Eggplant wants full sun, warm soil, and consistent moisture, and it's frost-tender, so wait until nights stay reliably warm before planting outdoors. Staking or caging the plant helps support branches once they're loaded with fruit.
Harvest eggplant while the skin is still glossy — a dull, matte skin signals the fruit has gone past its prime and turned bitter and seedy.