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Eggplant

Full Sun Warm Season Crop Ornamental Flowers Too

Eggplant produces glossy, deep purple fruit on a plant handsome enough to double as an ornamental, its lavender flowers and silvery-green leaves earning it a spot in decorative vegetable gardens too.

A warm-season crop related to tomatoes and peppers, eggplant needs a long, hot growing season to produce well, making it a favorite in warmer climates and a rewarding challenge further north with a head start indoors.

Eggplant Hero

Grow Details

Soil Type
Rich, well-drained
Soil pH
5.5 – 6.5
Water
Regular
Light
Full Sun
Harvest
65 – 80 days

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae
Order
Solanales
Family
Solanaceae
Genus
Solanum
Species
S. melongena

Characteristics

Height
2' – 4'
Fruit Color
Purple, white, striped
Propagation
Seed, transplant
Type
Warm Season Annual Vegetable

Growing Eggplant

Eggplant wants full sun, warm soil, and consistent moisture, and it's frost-tender, so wait until nights stay reliably warm before planting outdoors. Staking or caging the plant helps support branches once they're loaded with fruit.

Harvest Tip

Harvest eggplant while the skin is still glossy — a dull, matte skin signals the fruit has gone past its prime and turned bitter and seedy.

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