Perennial Gardens
Home/Flowers A–Z/Baby's Breath

Baby's Breath

Full Sun Cut & Dried Flower Wedding Favorite

Gypsophila, commonly called baby's breath, forms an airy, billowing cloud of tiny white or pale pink flowers on wiry, branching stems — instantly recognizable as the classic filler in bouquets and floral arrangements.

In the garden, its delicate texture softens the edges of bolder blooms, and its flowers dry beautifully on the stem, making it a favorite for both fresh cutting gardens and everlasting arrangements.

Babys Breath Hero

Grow Details

Soil Type
Alkaline, well-drained
Soil pH
7.0 – 7.5
Water
Low to moderate
Light
Full Sun
Blooming Period
Summer

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae
Order
Caryophyllales
Family
Caryophyllaceae
Genus
Gypsophila
Species
G. paniculata

Characteristics

Height
18" – 36"
Flower Colors
White, pale pink
Propagation
Seed (resents transplanting)
Type
Herbaceous perennial

Symbolism

Baby's breath symbolizes everlasting love, innocence, and purity of heart, which is precisely why it has become such a fixture of wedding bouquets, christenings, and other sentimental floral occasions.

Growing Baby's Breath

Baby's breath needs full sun and, above all, alkaline, well-drained soil — add lime if your soil runs acidic. It resents being transplanted once established due to its deep taproot, so choose its permanent spot carefully from seed or a young nursery plant. Stake taller varieties in windy sites, and cut stems for drying just as the flowers fully open.

Herbal Remedy Properties

Gypsophila has little history in herbal medicine; the root of some species contains saponins historically used industrially as a mild soap and foaming agent rather than in remedies.

← Back to Gardening Knowledgebase

Our Favorites for Garden Care

Sponsored — we may earn a commission
Garden Kneeler and Stool
Garden Kneeler and Stool
Featured Pick
Non GMO, Heirloom – Seed Starting Video - Basil, Cilantro, Oregano, Thyme, Parsley, Lavender, Chives, Sage, Dill Seeds
Non GMO, Heirloom – Seed Starting Video - Basil, Cilantro, Oregano, Thyme, Parsley, Lavender, Chives, Sage, Dill Seeds
Featured Pick
Garden Tool Sets 12 Pieces, iHansee Aluminum Gardening Hand Tools with Non-Slip Handle, Kneeling Pad, Apron, Gloves and Organizer Bag, Landscaping Tools
Garden Tool Sets 12 Pieces, iHansee Aluminum Gardening Hand Tools with Non-Slip Handle, Kneeling Pad, Apron, Gloves and Organizer Bag, Landscaping Tools
Featured Pick
2 Pack of Kneeling Pads
2 Pack of Kneeling Pads
Featured Pick
60+ Varieties, Metal Plant Markers for Outdoor Use, Weather-Resistant Labels & Tag Stakes
60+ Varieties, Metal Plant Markers for Outdoor Use, Weather-Resistant Labels & Tag Stakes
Featured Pick
Garden Draft · Aromatherapy · Garden XMas Ornaments